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BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
DTSTART:20260329T030000
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DTSTART:20251026T020000
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTAMP:20260424T143355Z
UID:1761561000@ist.ac.at
DTSTART:20251027T113000
DTEND:20251027T123000
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Kresten Lindorff-Larsen\nhosted by Paul Schanda\nAbstr
 act: Intrinsically disordered proteins and regions (collectively IDRs) are
  pervasive across proteomes in all kingdoms of life\, help shape biologica
 l functions\, and are involved in numerous diseases [1]. IDRs populate a d
 iverse set of transiently formed structures yet defy commonly held sequenc
 e-structure-function relationships [1–3]. Recent developments in protein
  structure prediction have led to the ability to predict the three-dimensi
 onal structures of folded proteins at the proteome scale and have enabled 
 large-scale studies of structure-function relationships. In contrast\, kno
 wledge of the conformational properties of fully disordered proteins and l
 ong disordered linkers is scarce\, in part because the sequences of disord
 ered proteins are poorly conserved and because only few have been characte
 rized experimentally. In my talk I will describe how we can use molecular 
 simulations with coarse-grained models and machine learning to study the r
 elationship between sequence\, conformational properties\, and functions o
 f IDRs [3].First\, I will describe how we have used experimental data on c
 a. 100 proteins to learn a coarse-grained molecular energy function to pre
 dict conformational properties of IDRs [4\,5]. By globally optimizing a tr
 ansferable model\, called CALVADOS\, we can study the conformational ensem
 ble of an IDR [5\,6]\, multidomain protein [7] and IDRs interacting with d
 isordered RNA [8]. I will describe the Bayesian formalism we developed to 
 parameterize CALVADOS by targeting experimental data\, and how this model 
 enables us to study interactions within and between IDRs in biomolecular c
 ondensates [6–9].Second\, I will describe how CALVADOS makes it possible
  to perform large-scale simulations to explore the relationship between se
 quence\, structure\, and function of IDRs. I will describe how we have gen
 erated conformational ensembles of all intrinsically disordered regions of
  the human proteome and used these to provide insight into sequence-ensemb
 le relationships and evolutionary conservation of IDR properties [10].Thir
 d\, I will briefly describe work on how we can use the information encoded
  in CALVADOS to design disordered proteins with desired conformational pro
 perties [11]. I will outline the basic design algorithm and experimental v
 alidation on both single-chain compaction and measurements of phase separa
 tion.Finally\, I will describe how we can use CALVADOS together with activ
 e learning procedures to learn a quantitative model for the rules governin
 g homotypic phase separation of IDRs in condensates [9].References1. Holeh
 ouse\, A. S.\, & Kragelund\, B. B. (2023). The molecular basis for cellula
 r function of intrinsically disordered protein regions. Nature Reviews Mo
 lecular Cell Biology\, 1-25.2. Lindorff-Larsen\, K.\, & Kragelund\, B. B. 
 (2021). On the potential of machine learning to examine the relationship b
 etween sequence\, structure\, dynamics and function of intrinsically disor
 dered proteins. Journal of Molecular Biology\, 433(20)\, 167196.3. von B
 ülow\, S.\, Tesei\, G.\, & Lindorff-Larsen\, K. (2025). Machine learning 
 methods to study sequence–ensemble–function relationships in disordere
 d proteins. Current Opinion in Structural Biology\, 92\, 103028.4. Norgaar
 d\, A. B.\, Ferkinghoff-Borg\, J.\, & Lindorff-Larsen\, K. (2008). Experim
 ental parameterization of an energy function for the simulation of unfolde
 d proteins. Biophysical Journal\, 94(1)\, 182-192.5. Tesei\, G.\, Schulz
 e\, T. K.\, Crehuet\, R.\, & Lindorff-Larsen\, K. (2021). Accurate model o
 f liquid–liquid phase behavior of intrinsically disordered proteins from
  optimization of single-chain properties. Proceedings of the National Acad
 emy of Sciences\, 118(44)\, e2111696118.6. Tesei\, G.\, & Lindorff-Larsen
 \, K. (2023). Improved predictions of phase behaviour of intrinsically dis
 ordered proteins by tuning the interaction range. Open Research Europe\,
  2\, 94.7. Cao\, F.\, von Bülow\, S.\, Tesei\, G.\, & LindorffLarsen\, K
 . (2024). A coarsegrained model for disordered and multidomain proteins. P
 rotein Science\, 33\, e5172.8. Yasuda\, I.\, von Bulow\, S.\, Tesei\, G.\,
  Yamamoto\, E.\, Yasuoka\, K.\, & Lindorff-Larsen\, K. (2025). Coarse-grai
 ned model of disordered RNA for simulations of biomolecular condensates. 
 Journal of chemical theory and computation\, 21(5)\, 2766-2779.9. von Bü
 low\, S.\, Tesei\, G.\, Zaidi\, F. K.\, Mittag\, T.\, & Lindorff-Larsen\, 
 K. (2025). Prediction of phase-separation propensities of disordered prote
 ins from sequence. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences\, 122(1
 3)\, e2417920122.10. Tesei\, G.\, Trolle\, A. I.\, Jonsson\, N.\, Betz\, J
 .\, Knudsen\, F.E.\, Pesce\, F.\, Johansson\, K. E.\, & Lindorff-Larsen\, 
 K. (2024). Conformational ensembles of the human intrinsically disordered 
 proteome. Nature\, 626(8000)\, 897-904.11. Pesce\, F.\, Bremer\, A.\, Tese
 i\, G.\, Hopkins\, J. B.\, Grace\, C. R.\, Mittag\, T.\, & Lindorff-Larsen
 \, K. (2024). Design of intrinsically disordered protein variants with div
 erse structural properties. Science Advances\, 10\, eadm9926.
LOCATION:Raiffeisen Lecture Hall\, ISTA
ORGANIZER:diana.gruber@ista.ac.at
SUMMARY:Kresten Lindorff-Larsen: Prediction and Design of Intrinsically Dis
 ordered Proteins and Condensates
URL:https://talks-calendar.ista.ac.at/events/5772
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