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TZID:Europe/Vienna
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DTSTART:20190331T030000
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DTSTART:20191027T020000
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTAMP:20260404T064851Z
UID:5d9f11771bbae930438944@ist.ac.at
DTSTART:20191016T143000
DTEND:20191016T153000
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Hansruedi Mathys\nhosted by Sandra Siegert\nAbstract: 
 Alzheimers disease is a pervasive neurodegenerative disorder\, the molecul
 ar complexity of which remains poorly understood. Here\, we analysed 80\,6
 60 single-nucleus transcriptomes from the prefrontal cortex of 48 individu
 als with varying degrees of Alzheimers disease pathology. Across six major
  brain cell types\, we identified transcriptionally distinct subpopulation
 s\, including those associated with pathology and characterized by regulat
 ors of myelination\, inflammation\, and neuron survival. The strongest dis
 ease-associated changes appeared early in pathological progression and wer
 e highly cell-type specific\, whereas genes upregulated at late stages wer
 e common across cell types and primarily involved in the global stress res
 ponse. Notably\, we found that female cells were overrepresented in diseas
 e-associated subpopulations\, and that transcriptional responses were subs
 tantially different between sexes in several cell types\, including oligod
 endrocytes. Overall\, myelination-related processes were recurrently pertu
 rbed in multiple cell types\, suggesting that myelination has a key role i
 n Alzheimers disease pathophysiology. Our single-cell transcriptomic resou
 rce provides a blueprint for interrogating the molecular and cellular basi
 s of Alzheimers disease.
LOCATION:Mondi Seminar Room 2\, Central Building\, ISTA
ORGANIZER:jdeanton@ist.ac.at
SUMMARY:Hansruedi Mathys: Single-cell transcriptomic analysis of Alzheimer
 s disease reveals cell type- and sex-specific pathophysiology
URL:https://talks-calendar.ista.ac.at/events/2355
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